Alientoma

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Spread of the tiger: global risk of invasion by the mosquito Aedes albopictus

Publication Type:Journal Article
Year of Publication:2007
Authors:M. Q. Benedict, Levine, R. S., Hawley, W. A., Lounibos, L. P.
Journal:Vector-borne and zoonotic diseases
Volume:7
Issue:1
Pagination:76-85
Keywords:biodiversity, Computer simulation, Forecasting, Insect vectors, Public health, Risk factors
Abstract:

Aedes albopictus, commonly known as the Asian tiger mosquito, is currently the most invasive mosquito in the world. It is of medical importance due to its aggressive daytime human-biting behavior and ability to vector many viruses, including dengue, LaCrosse, and West Nile. Invasions into new areas of its potential range are often initiated through the transportation of eggs via the international trade in used tires. We use a genetic algorithm, Genetic Algorithm for Rule Set Production (GARP), to determine the ecological niche of Ae. albopictus and predict a global ecological risk map for the continued spread of the species. We combine this analysis with risk due to importation of tires from infested countries and their proximity to countries that have already been invaded to develop a list of countries most at risk for future introductions and establishments. Methods used here have potential for predicting risks of future invasions of vectors or pathogens.

DOI:10.1089%2Fvbz.2006.0562
Scratchpads developed and conceived by (alphabetical): Ed Baker, Katherine Bouton Alice Heaton Dimitris Koureas, Laurence Livermore, Dave Roberts, Simon Rycroft, Ben Scott, Vince Smith